Cain By José Saramago

Cain is José Saramago’s bold and provocative retelling of biblical stories, offering a satirical and deeply philosophical critique of religion, morality, and divine justice. The novel reimagines the story of Cain, the biblical figure who kills his brother Abel, as he wanders through time, witnessing and questioning some of the most dramatic events in the Old Testament.

In this subversive narrative, Cain finds himself traveling across biblical history, from Abraham’s near-sacrifice of Isaac to the destruction of Sodom and Gomorrah, the construction of the Tower of Babel, and Noah’s Ark. With his trademark irony and wit, Saramago portrays a world where God appears indifferent, cruel, or even unjust, while Cain serves as a skeptical observer, challenging divine authority. The novel raises profound questions about fate, free will, and the nature of good and evil.

Why Read This Book

• A daring reexamination of biblical stories from a philosophical and humanist perspective.
• Saramago’s signature blend of humor, irony, and deep moral inquiry.
• Challenges conventional religious narratives, sparking thought-provoking discussions.
• A beautifully written novel with a poetic and lyrical prose style.
• Perfect for readers interested in literature that questions power, justice, and belief.

About the Author

José Saramago (1922–2010) was a Portuguese novelist, essayist, and Nobel Prize winner in Literature (1998). Renowned for his experimental writing style—long, unbroken sentences, minimal punctuation, and a flowing, almost oral storytelling approach—Saramago's works often explore themes of oppression, human resilience, and philosophical inquiry. His best-known novels include Blindness, The Gospel According to Jesus Christ, and The Elephant’s Journey. Cain is one of his final works, showcasing his sharp critique of religious dogma and his commitment to questioning accepted truths.